权利与责任

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患者的权利和责任

修订日期:2019年10月1日

权利通知

You as a patient will be informed of your rights in advance of furnishing or discontinuing patient care whenever possible.

获得护理的机会

您将获得公正的治疗或住宿，这是可用的或医学指示, 不论年龄大小, 比赛, 障碍, color, 信条, 性取向, 性别认同, 国家的起源, 宗教, 残疾, 退伍军人或其他受保护的身份或医疗费用的来源.

尊重和尊严

你有体谅别人的权利, 在任何时候任何情况下都给予尊重, 尊重你的个人尊严.

私隐及保密

您有个人隐私和对您的临床记录保密的权利. Privacy applies in many ways; t在这里fore you have the right to:

• Have a family member (representative) of your choice and your own physician notified promptly of your admission to hospital.
• 拒绝与任何与医院没有正式联系的人交谈或见面, 包括游客, 或与医院有正式联系，但不直接参与您的护理的人员.
• 穿着适当的个人服装和宗教或其他象征物品, 只要它们不干扰诊断程序和治疗.
• 在确保合理的视觉和听觉隐私的环境中接受采访和检查.
• 在身体检查的某些部分有同性在场吗, treatment or procedure performed by a health professional of the opposite sex; and the right not to remain disrobed any longer than is required for accomplishing the medical purpose for which you were asked to disrobe.
• Expect that any discussion or consultation involving your case will be conducted discreetly and that individuals not directly involved in your care will not be present without permission.
• Have your medical records read only by individuals directly involved in your treatment or monitoring of its quality and by other individuals only on your written authorization or that of your legally-authorized representative.
• 期待所有与您的护理有关的通信和其他记录, 包括支付治疗费用的来源作为保密处理, except in cases such as suspected abuse and public health hazards when reporting is permitted or required by law.
• 如果房间里的其他病人或访客有不合理的干扰，要求转移到另一个房间.
• 在合理的时间框架内访问您的临床记录中的信息.
• 隐私，因为它涉及HIPPA法规中规定的法规.
• 个人安全

作为患者，您有权:

• 在安全的环境中接受护理.
• 不受任何形式的虐待或骚扰
• 不受任何形式的强制手段的约束和隔离, 纪律, 员工的便利或报复.

护理的转移和连续性

You will not be transferred to another facility unless you have received a complete explanation of the need for, 风险, 这种转移的好处和替代方案. 此外，转院必须得到接收病人的医院的同意. You have the right to be informed by the physician and caregivers of any available and realistic patient care options following discharge from the hospital.

预先指令

作为患者，您有权向医院工作人员提供您对医疗护理的决定. 有关预先指示的其他信息可向您的医疗保健提供者索取.

医院收费

作为患者，您有权:

• 要求并收到你在医院所提供服务的账单明细, 不管你的医疗费用来自哪里.
• Receive timely notice prior to termination of your eligibility of reimbursement by any third party-payer for the cost of your care.

停止复苏服务停止/撤销生命维持程序

You as the patient have the right to request the withholding of resuscitative services and the withholding/ withdrawing of life-sustaining procedures. 当你作为病人要求暂停或撤销复苏或维持生命的程序时, 我们将按照医院的规定办事. 这些政策是在与医务人员协商后制定的，并经理事机构批准. 这些政策描述:

• The mechanism(s) for reaching decisions about withholding of resuscitative services from the individual patient or forgoing or withdrawing of life-sustaining treatment.
• 解决决策过程中出现的冲突的机制.
• 医生的角色和, 当可适用, 护理人员, other appropriate staff and family members in decision to withhold resuscitative services or forgo or withdraw life-sustaining treatment.
• Your rights will be respected when the withholding or withdrawing of resuscitative or life-sustaining procedures are requested.

投诉/抱怨

您有权向所涉及的个人表达任何投诉或关切. Unresolved complaints may be directed to a nursing supervisor or administrative personnel for investigation and resolution.

你可以通过联系护理主管提出申诉, 行政人员或致电合规热线1-844-990-0269.

你有权联系路易斯安那州卫生部, 卫生标准科以及, 或者代替, 利用医院的投诉程序. 电话号码是1-225-342-0138. 地址是路易斯安那州卫生部卫生标准处P.O.巴吞鲁日3767号信箱70821-3767.

If a complaint concerns premature discharge or termination of benefits for Medicare patients or for questions about Medicare rights, 患者可以联系质量改进组织, 医疗保险权利受益人热线1-844-430-9504. 地址是KEPRO, Attn.:受益人合规，5700隆巴多中心医生. Ste. 七山100号，OH 44131.

身份

作为患者，您有权:

• Know the identity and professional status of the individuals providing service to you and to know which physician or other practitioner is primarily responsible for your care.
• Refuse participation in clinical training programs or in the gathering of data for research purposes that affect your patient care.
• 患者信息/决策
• 作为患者，您有权:
• 参与制定和实施您的护理计划, including pain management and are encouraged to obtain from the physicians and other direct caregivers relevant, 最新和可理解的诊断信息, 治疗及预后(已知程度). 当医学上不建议向患者提供此类信息时, 这些资料应提供给适当的家庭成员, 指定的或合法授权的个人.
• Review the records pertaining to his/her medical care and to have the information explained or interpreted as necessary, 除非受到法律限制. 请自费向专家咨询.
• 了解医院有关病人护理的政策和程序, 治疗和责任适用于他/她作为病人的行为. 期望对适当和医学指示的护理和服务的请求得到合理的回应.
• 您和您的家人有权了解护理的结果, 包括意料之外的结果.

同意

• 您(或您的代表)有权就您的护理做出明智的决定. 你的权利包括被告知你的健康状况, 参与护理计划和治疗，能够要求或拒绝治疗. This right must not be construed as a mechanism to demand the provision of treatment or services deemed medically unnecessary or inappropriate.
• 您有权合理知情地参与涉及您的医疗保健的决策. 尽可能地, 这应该是基于明确的, 对你方情况和所有建议的技术程序的简明说明, 包括任何死亡风险的可能性, 严重副作用, 以及与康复和成功概率有关的问题.
• You will be informed if the hospital proposes to engage in or perform human experimentation or other research/educational projects requiring direct patient involvement and the right to refuse to participate in any such activity.

沟通

• You have the right of access to people outside the hospital by means of visitors and by verbal and written communication.
• 如果你不会说或不懂社区的主要语言, 你可以找个翻译.
• 接待你指定的来访者, 包括但不限于配偶, 家庭伴侣(包括同性家庭伴侣), 另一个家庭成员, 或者是朋友. 您可以在任何时候拒绝或撤回您对接待任何访客的同意. To the extent this facility places limitations or restrictions on visitation; you have the right to set any preference of order or priority for your visitors to satisfy those limitations or restrictions.

拒绝治疗

• You as the patient may refuse treatment or plan of care to the extent permitted by law and hospital policy and are to be informed of the medical consequences of this action. 在这种拒绝的情况下, you are entitled to other appropriate care and services that the hospital provides or transfer to another hospital. 医院应该通知您任何可能影响患者选择的政策. When the refusal of treatment by you or your legally-authorized representative prevents the provision of appropriate care in accordance with ethical and professional standards, 与你作为病人的关系可以在合理通知后终止.

护理冲突问题伦理

• 你作为病人有权利以诚实、体面和适当的方式接受公平的治疗. 您有权参与治疗过程中出现的伦理问题, 包括解决冲突的问题, 停止复苏服务, forgoing or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment and participation in investigational studies or clinical trials. 如果你有不能和部门解决的道德问题, 请通知护理主管.

信息来源:美国联邦法规42CFR482.美国心脏协会，病人权利法案，1992年10月21日 

病人的责任

准确的信息

作为患者，您有责任:

• 提供, 据你所知, 关于当前投诉的准确信息, 过去的疾病, 住院治疗, 药物和其他与健康有关的事项. 向医生或护士报告你身体状况的意外变化.
• 让别人知道你是否清楚地理解了提议的行动方案和预期的结果.

以下说明

作为患者，您有责任:

• Following the treatment plan recommended by the doctor or healthcare professional primarily responsible for your care. This includes following the instructions of nurses and allied health personnel as they carry out the coordinated plan of care and implement the doctor's order and as they enforce the applicable hospital rules and regulations.
• 预约并通知医疗专业人员或医院，如果你不能这样做.

拒绝治疗

You are responsible for your actions if you refuse treatment or do not follow the healthcare professional's orders.

医院收费

您有责任确保您的医疗保健的财务义务得到及时履行.

医院规章制度

您有责任遵守影响患者护理和行为的医院规章制度.

尊重和体谅

你负责:

• 考虑到其他病人和医院工作人员的权利.
• 协助控制噪音.
• 限制访客.
• 不许在楼里吸烟.
• 尊重他人和医院的财产.